![]() ![]() The party ditched the process for the 2016 election. Nicknamed the “Texas two-step,” voters cast ballots in a primary to allocate 75 percent of available delegates based on state Senate districts, and could also go to caucus to assign the remaining 25 percent of statewide delegates. Until recently, Texas was the only state in the nation where Democrats hosted both a primary and caucuses during a presidential election. “They are bound only by their own conscience and their own reputation,” Rottinghaus said. In 2008, some superdelegates initially endorsed Clinton but jumped ship and headed to Barack Obama’s side before the convention. Superdelegates can always change their mind. Rottinghaus said superdelegates have not made a big impact in recent presidential elections. “But the percentage of superdelegates out of the total is pretty low, so although they do have outside influence and they’re not elected, it is simply a fail-safe tool for the party to make sure that they don’t nominate someone who can’t handle the job.” “The reason the party designed the system that way is because they wanted to have some built-in filter” on who gets the nomination, Rottinghaus said. They often pledge support for candidates earlier in the process.Īfter superdelegates were factored in, Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders finished with virtually the same number of delegates in New Hampshire even though Sanders beat Clinton by 22 percentage points. Superdelegates are notable members of the Democratic Party and Texas Democrats in Congress, and can give their votes to any candidate at the Democratic National Convention in July. Anything less and the candidates have to share. If a GOP candidate wins more than half of the votes in Texas, he will get all 47 of those delegates. Statewide vote totals determine which candidate or candidates get an additional 47 delegates. If they do well in a congressional district, they stand to gain up to three delegates per district. Republican candidates can collect delegates in two ways. “One thing for voters to think about is that even if your candidate is not winning statewide, they might win in the area where you live - so there is still a strong reason to vote,” Rottinghaus said. The formula used in Texas to divide up the delegates is complex, but University of Houston political science professor Brandon Rottinghaus said it makes the process more democratic - especially in a state where delegates are assigned proportionally. There are more Republican delegates from the Dallas area alone than Republican delegates in all of New Hampshire. Another 29 Democratic delegates are unassigned “superdelegates” who are free to declare allegiance to a candidate at the national convention in July. Texas has 155 Republican delegates and 222 Democratic delegates up for grabs on election night. Other states, such as Texas, dole out delegates proportionally, which makes things a bit more confusing. ![]() In those states, the candidate receiving the most votes win all the delegates from that state. Sources for graphics: Republican and Democratic Parties of Texas. There are 29 additional superdelegates that are allocated at the national convention. There are another 77 delegates that are allocated based on statewide vote totals. Texas' 31 Senate districts have a certain number of delegates that total 145 delegates. There are 222 Democratic delegates available on March 1. There are 47 at-large delegates allocated based on statewide totals.ġ08 + 47 = 155 delegates Democrats: 251 total Republicans: 155 totalĮach of the 36 congressional districts gets 3 delegates to total 108 delegates. Nationally, there are 2,472 Republican delegates and 4,763 Democratic delegates, and the winning candidates have to secure half of their party’s delegates - plus one. Winning the Democratic and Republican nominations is a matter of collecting the most delegates. The state's primaries - set for March 1, with early voting now under way - offer more delegates than all the states to come before combined.īut translating millions of votes into hundreds of delegates at party nominating conventions this summer is complicated. Texas is by far the biggest prize yet in the presidential nominating sweepstakes. ![]()
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![]() ![]() If either or both of the inputs is high, the output is driven low. In this alternative way to achieve NOR logic, only one transistor is used with the two inputs tied to its base through resistors. Transmission gates are used in digital circuits to pass or block particular signal from the. When the base-emitter diode is turned on enough to be driven into saturation, the collector voltage with respect to the emitter may be near zero and can be used to construct gates for the TTL logic family. Schematic Design Of Pass Transistor Logic & Multiplexer. The use of transistors for the construction of logic gates depends upon their utility as fast switches. For the NOR logic, the transistors are in parallel with the output above them so that if either or both of the inputs are high, the output is driven low. When the base-emitter diode is turned on enough to be driven into saturation, the collector voltage with respect to the emitter may be near zero and can be used to construct gates for the TTL logic family. The output is high unless both A and B inputs are high, in which case the output is taken down close to ground potential. For the NAND logic, the transistors are in series, but the output is above them. They're called transistors and they're made from silicon, a chemical element commonly found in sand. Computers contain billions of miniature 'brain cells' as well. For the OR logic, the transistors are in parallel and the output is driven high if either of the transistors is conducting. Y our brain contains around 100 billion cells called neuronsthe tiny switches that let you think and remember things. ![]() When the base-emitter diode is turned on enough to be driven into saturation, the collector voltage with respect to the emitter may be near zero and can be used to construct gates for the TTL logic family. NPN Transistors are three-terminal, three-layer devices that can function as either amplifiers or electronic switches. Transistors are the active components of integrated circuits, or microchips, which often contain billions of these minuscule devices etched into their shiny surfaces. HyperPhysics***** Electricity and magnetism transistor, semiconductor device for amplifying, controlling, and generating electrical signals. For the AND logic, the transistors are in series and both transistors must be in the conducting state to drive the output high. A typical transistor shunt voltage regulator is used to test the validity of this equivalent circuit.The use of transistors for the construction of logic gates depends upon their utility as fast switches. It leads to an easy evaluation of the regulation factor and output impedance of the regulator. The parameters of this equivalent circuit can be determined almost by inspection. It is now shown to be equally valid for the transistor shunt voltage regulator. A typical transistor shunt voltage regulator is used to test the validity of this equivalent circuit.ĪB - An incremental output equivalent circuit was suggested earlier by Zakarevicius for the transistor series voltage regulator. N2 - An incremental output equivalent circuit was suggested earlier by Zakarevicius for the transistor series voltage regulator. T1 - Output equivalent circuit of transistor shunt voltage regulator ![]() ![]() The Federal 2T22 was also marketed in a 3-signal configuration known as the Federal Signal 3T22, with the capability for a "hi-lo" (High-Low) signal. Because the sound power output of this type of siren is the same in every direction at all times, it is described as omnidirectional. This particular design employs dual rotors and stators to sound each pitch. An example of this type of siren is the Federal Signal 2T22, which was originally developed during the Cold War and produced from the early 1950s to the late 1980s. Sirens of this type are common in Israeli towns and cities, and until recently were used to warn against air raids and missile attacks.Ī mechanical siren uses a rotor and stator to chop an air stream, which is forced through the siren by radial vanes in the spinning rotor. Types of sirens Ī Hormann HLS F-71 Pneumatic air-raid siren in Haifa, Israel. When a page is received, the siren is activated. The basics of this type of installation would consist of a device (possibly the same pager the firefighters have) connected to the controller/timer system of the siren. ![]() These sirens can also be tied into other networks such as a fire department's volunteer notification/paging system. This method opens up vulnerability for exploitation, but there are protections from false alarms. ![]() Commonly used methods are dual-tone multi-frequency signaling (DTMF) or public switched telephone network (PSTN) using telephone lines, but activation can also be done via radio broadcast. Siren installations have many ways of being activated. The Common Alerting Protocol is a technical standard for this sort of multi-system integration. This fluid approach enhances the credibility of warnings and reduces the risk of assumed false alarms by corroborating warning messages through multiple forms of media. Sirens are sometimes integrated into a warning system that links sirens with other warning media, such as the radio and TV Emergency Alert System, NOAA Weather Radio, telephone alerting systems, Reverse 911, Cable Override, and wireless alerting systems in the United States and the National Public Alerting System, Alert Ready, in Canada. Sirens in integrated public warning systems įederal Signal Model 5 in Ballston Spa, New York, U.S. Siren systems may be electronically controlled and integrated into other warning systems. Electronic sirens can transmit voice announcements in addition to alert tone signals. īy use of varying tones or binary patterns of sound, different alert conditions can be called. The Chrysler air raid siren, driven by a 331-cubic-inch (5.4-liter) Chrysler Hemi gasoline engine, generates 138 dB at 100 feet (30 m). Modern sirens can develop a sound level of up to 135 decibels at 100 feet (30 m). The generalized nature of sirens led to many of them being replaced with more specific warnings, such as the broadcast-based Emergency Alert System and the Cell Broadcast-based Wireless Emergency Alerts and EU-Alert mobile technologies.Ī mechanical siren generates sound by spinning a slotted chopper wheel to interrupt a stream of air at a regular rate. Initially designed to warn city dwellers of air raids during World War II, they were later used to warn of nuclear attack and natural disasters, such as tornadoes. Some sirens, especially within small municipalities, are also used to alert the fire department when needed. It is sometimes sounded again to indicate the danger has passed. Sound sample ( helpĪ Civil Defense Siren, also known as an Air-Raid Siren or Tornado Siren, is a siren used to provide an emergency population warning to the general population of approaching danger. They are tested once a year on the first Wednesday in February. There are 8,200 alarm sirens for civil protection throughout Switzerland. ![]() ![]() ![]() Transactions are self-validated through IOTA’s underlying technology known as Tangle. IOTA does not require the intervention of miners to validate transactions. It aims to provide an ecosystem that supports further advancements in the IoT field, given that transaction costs, scalability, and other similar issues have been an obstacle to the progress of this technology over the past few years.Ī total of 2.779 billion tokens is the maximum supply for IOTA. ![]() The IOTA Foundation is a non-profit organisation. Launched in 2016, the IOTA mainnet was started with $500,000 in funding obtained from seed investors who donated 5% of the IOTA Foundation’s tokens. This network is primarily designed to support the Internet of Things (IoT) by providing a feeless ecosystem through which micro-data can be exchanged and recorded easily and fast. The IOTA token is the cryptocurrency that powers the project’s decentralised ledger. ![]() Here we take a closer look at the coin’s technical setup, news and developments, and review the latest IOTA price prediction and analysis. So what should expectations be now for a realistic target price in the near future? Its trend had been bearish with a series of declining spikes since last April when the price was over $2.5. It has surged seveal times since then but with declining peaks and is now heading towards the value it had in June 2017. MIOTA, the token of the decentralised ledger for the Internet of Things, IOTA, has lost the momentum it built up in March, and through April it has lost 35% of its value falling to $0.61 today (28 April). ![]() ![]() ![]() Educators interested in a multi-user license can visit review. ![]() It's an educational game, set in a typing, licensed title, walt disney and movies themes. ) is a video game published in 1998 on Windows by Disney Interactive, Inc. To begin their typing adventure, users can visit and sign up for a weekly (3.99), monthly (6.99), quarterly (14.99), or annual (29.99) subscription. Disney's Adventures in Typing with Timon and Pumbaa (aka. Looking for More Online Deals? Click here for more THRIFTY DEALS. Please note that Amazon prices tend to change often so prices may be higher or lower without notice. Disney Mickey’s Typing Adventure Web can be accessed online, any time and any place. Fun Typing Games: Run Pluto Run – Reach for keys beyond the home row and help Pluto win the race. Disney: Mickeys Typing Adventure Starring Mickey Mouse and Friends Platform Win, Mac Publisher The Walt Disney Company Developer Individual Software.Exciting Typing Games: Mickey Mouse and the Pyramid of Peril – Transform the pyramid to a new color by typing the words correctly. Disney Mickeys Typing Adventure has a proven educational design that teaches kids all of the letters on the keyboard as they type their way to each e.The program is available for home use and as a multi-user license for schools and organizations. Entertaining Mickey Mouse Story & Games: 7 fun and exciting typing games – Play games with just learned keys – Practice typing passages from 10 Disney stories – Kids Coloring Book of Disney characters Disney Interactive and Individual Software teamed up to release Disney Mickey’s Typing Adventure Web an online typing program designed to teach children ages 6 to 12 typing skills.Proven Educational Design: Visual guide hands – 10 Typing Courses for all ages – Hundreds of lessons & challenges – Reports on progress & speed and accuracy.Motivating Mickey Mouse Fun Adventure: Learn to type with Mickey Mouse and friends! – Engaging magical medieval adventure theme – Enchantment story unfolds as kids learn to type – More activities when kids reach the Palace & Faire Disney: Mickey's Typing Adventure makes the process fun and easy The program takes kids on an exciting typing adventure in Typelandia with Mickey Mouse and friends.Normally $40 – get it right now for as low as $12.99 for the PC or MAC Download’s (no shipping needed) ![]() ![]() ![]() Hard disk space are continue to occupied by the Zonebox's remnants which cannot be cleaned up with the application.Unknown error issues occur on the computer unexpectedly. ![]() If you are lacking of a good way to help you uninstall the application well from your Mac, the following instructions may be very helpful and useful for you. Manually remove Zonebox on the Mac Option one: find the app's uninstaller to remove itself Take effective ways and guides to remove Zonebox on the Mac 1. Open Finder, select Applications in the sidebar.
![]() Marl’s beats regularly feature hard-hitting drums, funky basslines, and clever use of samples from a wide range of sources. He helped to popularize the use of drum machines and samples in the burgeoning genre, imbuing it with what would become its defining characteristics. Marley Marl is a legendary hip-hop producer known for his pioneering use of sampling techniques. Ro Halfhide – license Top Strength: Innovation ![]() Let’s get started, counting down the list of the best producers of all time… Top 10 Best Hip-Hop Producers of All Time Rank You’ll notice how they’ve been sought out by the best and richest rappers in the world, because the elite need the best there is to offer. ![]() You can see many are at the top of the game, if not at least in a sub-genre (like the East Coast or New York rap). Take note of the artists these guys have worked with. And finally I’ve got a bunch of honorable mentions to reel off real fast, because so many deserve at least a shout out. We’ll start with the top 10 best hip-hop producers of all time, and then I’ll give my opinion on a few runners up that can possibly end up taking a slot in the top 10. We’re ordering this by straight up musical skills. It doesn’t matter which pop star sought them out, how many records they’ve sold, etc. The only thing that matters here is skill level. ![]() There’s no bonus points for old school beat makers we’re “supposed” to respect. Like our list of the best rappers of all time, this list isn’t a popularity contest. Many times, having access to these supreme beat producers can make or break a career. The age-old question every rap fan talks about all the time… “Who are the best hip-hop producers of all time?” It matters because the backing beat is the foundation of the rap song. ![]() ![]() ![]() “This acquisition is a significant and transformative step for us,” said Overstock CEO, Jonathan Johnson. Overstock is hosting a conference call tomorrow, Jat 8.30 a.m. under a Bankruptcy Court supervised process. ![]() (NASDAQ: OSTK), a leading online furniture and home furnishings retailer, today announced the consummation of its acquisition of certain intellectual property assets of the Bed Bath & Beyond banner from Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc. SALT LAKE CITY, J(GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -, Inc. ![]() Re-branding Overstock Club O loyalty program as Welcome Rewards.Transitioning to single Bed Bath & Beyond domain for quality home products.Combining Overstock’s asset-light business model with the well-known Bed Bath & Beyond brand.Acquired iconic brand with high consumer awareness, vast customer database, and website domains among other intellectual property.Visit our Bed Bath & Beyond Store in Burlington to see what’s new. Use the gift registry feature to create a birthday registry, baby registry, housewarming registry, or anniversary registry. Need the perfect housewarming or hostess gift? In addition to housewares and home goods, this store has an excellent gift selection. Whether you currently live together or are preparing to move into your new home, let Bed Bath & Beyond’s in-store experts at Burlington help you select your favorite household items and create the perfect wedding registry. Luckily, Bed Bath & Beyond is here to make registering for your wedding the least of your worries by guiding you through the process step by step with features like registry checklists, registry guides, and registry favorites. Just engaged? Congratulations! With a huge selection of bedding, bath, cookware and more, we understand that figuring out what you want to put on your wedding registry can feel overwhelming. Also, don't forget to create a college registry to guarantee you've got all the essentials! ![]() Plus, with helpful online tools like Pack & Hold®, College Savings Pass, 3D College Room Designers, and interactive college checklists, you will be well-equipped to make your dorm room or apartment the perfect home away from home. Whether you're living on-campus or off-campus, Bed Bath & Beyond's college necessities like twin XL sheets, storage solutions, and dorm décor are all must-haves for a new school year. Heading back to campus? When it comes to preparing for college life, Bed Bath & Beyond is your one-stop shop for all the Back to College essentials. Cleaning supplies, vacuums, and storage solutions.Air fryers, coffee makers, and slow cookers.Bath rugs, bath towels, and shower curtains.Comforters, duvet covers, sheets, and bedding basics.Also, with top brands you love like Nestwell™, Simply Essentials™, Our Table™, Dyson, and more, it’s hard to resist making Bed Bath & Beyond your first stop when in the Burlington area.Ĭheck out the latest household items, browse and buy: Look to Bed Bath & Beyond as a one-stop-shop for all your household essentials and home goods. Whether you’re looking to equip your house with the basics like bedding and cookware or looking to give your space a stylish update with home décor, the Bed Bath & Beyond® store in Burlington has everything you want and everything you didn’t know your home needed. ![]() ![]() Seeing that assigning her to worse jobs would not work, Freeman came up with an idea that would certainly work. However, the plan backfires when Mariner found ways to enjoy her tasks, despite their odious nature. Commander Ransom suggested assigning her to all the worst jobs on the Cerritos to potentially influence Mariner to request a transfer off the ship. " Looking forward to serving with you for a long, long time."ĭuring a salvage mission of a generation ship, Freeman became fed up with Mariner's antics, especially after she disrespected her in front of Captain Durango. She even had the rule carved into a plaque. Later on, Freeman commended Boimler for opening her eyes and revealed that they were instituting a new ship-wide mandate known as the Boimler Effect, which encouraged shortcuts and preventing people from just blindly following the rules, and that the crew would be able to build in buffer time when they desire. With buffer time back, the crew was able to fight back against the Gelrakians. Inspired by his words, Freeman immediately terminated the deadlines and order the crew to do whatever they needed to take back the Cerritos. He told Freeman that she was a great captain and asked for her to let crew be a great crew. She was at first unsure, but Boimler argued that buffer time gave them time to do their jobs properly. Freeman eventually came to her senses when Boimler urged her to terminate the deadlines and give the crew back their buffer time. ![]() ![]() Despite the attack on her ship, Freeman still had her crew continue their tasks as Gelrakian boarding parties consumed the ship. Things got worse when the Gelrakians started attacking the Cerritos when the away team insulted them with the wrong gift. She eventually found herself running the whole bridge by herself. Freeman even started following the deadlines, which was taking a toll on her as well. In about a week, the crew became overworked and stressed due to the deadlines and lack of buffer time. After learning about buffer time through Boimler, she assigned her crew on strict deadlines. Freeman started scolding every crew member she saw not working. This angered Freeman and believed Starfleet did not take her ship and crew seriously because they don't do enough to get their respect. The Cerritos was instead ordered to Gelrak V to deliver "diplomatic trinkets" to the inhabitants. On Stardate 57501.4, the Cerritos was on a mission to Cardassia Prime, only to be informed by Starfleet that the mission had been scrapped. She told him that she was fed up with Mariner's behavior and wanted her transferred back to the USS Quito, but before she could say anymore, the admiral tried to excuse himself. Frustrated, Freeman dismissed him, and then put in a call to Starfleet, and was answered by her admiral husband. Freeman doubted his claims, and Boimler simply blamed the slime for having an effect on his memory. T'Ana synthesize a cure from some slime that Boimler was covered in after being suckled by a Galardonian spider cow.įreeman met up with Boimler again in her ready room, and when she asked about Mariner's behavior on the mission, he reported that Mariner did not breach protocol. Freeman became infected during the struggle but was soon cured after Dr. This quickly resulted in an outbreak that consumed much of the ship. ![]() During the away mission, the Cerritos became infected by a rage virus brought back by Commander Jack Ransom, who was bitten by a Galardonian insect. Freeman told Boimler to keep this assignment secret and dismissed him. USS Cerritos 2380 ĭuring a second contact mission on Galardonian homeworld Galardon, Freeman appointed Ensign Brad Boimler to monitor Ensign Beckett Mariner and report any breach of protocol. It is unknown if it was the USS Enterprise-D or the USS Enterprise-E that she escorted. ![]() ![]() Biased cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism via small-molecule ligands binding P450 oxidoreductase. In collaboration with Paediatric Endocrinology at the University Hospital Bern, Switzerland, and Department of Plant Biology, University of Copenhagen, we study these interactions all the way from clinical phenotype down to the fundamental limit of individual proteins.Ĭombining single molecule FRET and single turnover studies with cell studies and docking simulations we advance our understanding on the intricate role of conformational dynamics to activity and specificity and eventually how pathogenic mutations and small molecule ligand interactions control metabolic disorder and biosynthetic pathways. Point mutations in POR cause severe metabolic disorder due to altered POR-CYP interactions. POR is a central molecular hub activating a plethora of metabolic pathways by donating electrons to more than 50 different cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs). Interactions of Cell-Penetrating Peptide-Modified Nanoparticles with Cells Evaluated Using Single Particle Tracking. Direct Observation of Sophorolipid Micelle Docking in Model Membranes and Cells by Single Particle Studies Reveals Optimal Fusion Conditions. ![]() Ultrasmall TPGS–PLGA Hybrid Nanoparticles for Site-Specific Delivery of Antibiotics into Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms in Lungs. Ultimo June 2019 our lab will be equipped with a state of the art Olympus super resolution spinning disk microscope, thus extending the method to live 3D tracking. To do so, we deploy advanced statistical analysis in combination with machine learning - thus deciphering the mechanistic details that governs interactions at the cellular level. We aim to utilize the methodology to develop and optimize site specific and fast delivery of tailor made pharmaceuticals. ![]() By employing single particle tracking on novel nano-carriers in drug delivery, we are able to investigate their interactions with biological samples and simultaneously monitor particle mobility and drug release in live human cells. ![]() |
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